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5.5MediumExploited CVE-2025-43520 Apple

Apple Multiple Products Classic Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, tvOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1. A malicious application may be able to cause unexpected system termination or write kernel memory.

What happened

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, tvOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1. A malicious application may be able to cause unexpected system termination or write kernel memory.

CISA lists it as exploited, added 20 Mar 2026.

NVD description

Does it affect you

Names Apple macOS. Enter the product and version you run to place it against the affected range the vendor published.

What to do

  • Follow the vendor advisory for the fixed release and any interim mitigation.
    support.apple.com
  • Follow the vendor advisory for the fixed release and any interim mitigation.
    support.apple.com
  • Follow the vendor advisory for the fixed release and any interim mitigation.
    support.apple.com
  • Follow the vendor advisory for the fixed release and any interim mitigation.
    support.apple.com
  • Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
    cisa.gov

CISA’s notes for this entry:

Affected, as published to NVD

macos
Apple macOS: exactly 26.0

The record

Identifier
CVE-2025-43520 · NVD · CVE.org
NVD status
Analyzed
Published
12 Dec 2025, last modified 07 Oct 2026 (NVD)
Severity
CVSS 3.1 base score 5.5, Medium — computed here from the vector; NVD states 5.5.
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Exploitation
Listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue since 20 Mar 2026; federal remediation due 03 Apr 2026. CISA entry
Exploit probability
EPSS 0.4%, 36th percentile — FIRST, scored 23 Oct 2026. FIRST EPSS
Vendor
Apple · Multiple Products (CISA)

References on the NVD record

The verdict above is computed from the products and versions you entered and the affected ranges the vendor published to NVD. It does not inspect your environment, and this site never reports a product as unaffected: why.