ITSECURITY.GURU WHAT HAPPENED · DOES IT AFFECT YOU · WHAT TO DO
Board › Vulnerabilities › CVE-2023-41991
5.5MediumExploited CVE-2023-41991 Apple

Apple Multiple Products Improper Certificate Validation Vulnerability

A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7. A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.

What happened

A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7. A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.

CISA lists it as exploited, added 25 Sep 2023.

NVD description

Does it affect you

Names Apple macOS. Enter the product and version you run to place it against the affected range the vendor published.

What to do

  • Follow the vendor advisory for the fixed release and any interim mitigation.
    support.apple.com
  • Follow the vendor advisory for the fixed release and any interim mitigation.
    support.apple.com
  • Follow the vendor advisory for the fixed release and any interim mitigation.
    support.apple.com
  • Follow the vendor advisory for the fixed release and any interim mitigation.
    support.apple.com
  • Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
    cisa.gov

CISA’s notes for this entry:

Affected, as published to NVD

macos
Apple macOS: 13.0 up to the fix in 13.6

The record

Identifier
CVE-2023-41991 · NVD · CVE.org
NVD status
Analyzed
Published
21 Sep 2023, last modified 17 Jun 2026 (NVD)
Severity
CVSS 3.1 base score 5.5, Medium — computed here from the vector; NVD states 5.5.
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation (NVD; names by MITRE)
Exploitation
Listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue since 25 Sep 2023; federal remediation due 16 Oct 2023. CISA entry
Exploit probability
EPSS 13.4%, 96th percentile — FIRST, scored 23 Oct 2026. FIRST EPSS
Vendor
Apple · Multiple Products (CISA)

The verdict above is computed from the products and versions you entered and the affected ranges the vendor published to NVD. It does not inspect your environment, and this site never reports a product as unaffected: why.